Dietary Recommendations During Lactation
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Dietary recommendations during lactation. Use of dietary supplements by pregnant and lactating women in north america. Nutrition during pregnancy and lactation. Nutritious snacks such as plain yogurt topped with fruit and seeds small sandwiches or fruit can be advised if women do feel hungrier during the lactation period. 2 the duration and exclusivity of feeding affects the mother s nutritional status.
Calcium is essential during lactation because it is required for milk production. 500 ml of milk or milk products per day must be taken in addition. An additional 450 to 500 kilocalories kcal of healthy external icon food calories per day is recommended for well nourished breastfeeding mothers compared with the amount they were consuming before pregnancy approximately 2 300 to 2 500 kcal per day for breastfeeding women verses 1 800 to 2 000 kcal per day for moderately active non. Am j clin nutr 2009 89 suppl 663s 7s.
Eating well during pregancy and while breastfeeding has health benefits for you and your baby. Dietary and supplemental intake of these nutrients during lactation will benefit you more than your baby. The caloric intake should increase by approximately 500 calories per day during the first 6 months of lactation. Yes you might need to eat a little more about an additional 330 to 400 calories a day to give you the energy and nutrition to produce milk.
Am j clin nutr 2009 89 suppl 661s 2s. 3 according to the dietary guidelines for chinese lactating women lactating women should gradually compensate. J am diet assoc. Although requirements for some nutrients may increase during breastfeeding almost all vitamins and minerals can be obtained from eating a varied and balanced diet apart from vitamin d.
Although a healthy diet is the most important factor when it comes to nutrition during breastfeeding there s no question that taking certain supplements can help replenish your stores of. An intake of 1000 mg calcium per day is required during the first six months after delivery. Exploring new evidence national academies press summary of a january 2020 workshop when the food and nutrition board of the national academies convened to explore where new evidence has emerged relevant to nutrition during pregnancy and lactation. The caloric demand of breastfeeding mothers is higher than women who do not breastfeed.
Understand nutrition do s and don ts while breast feeding.