Dietary Recommendations For Sickle Cell Anemia

Both of these can lead to delayed growth and development in children and can result in a need for a higher amount of certain nutrients including calories and protein.

Dietary recommendations for sickle cell anemia. The use of analgesics and non pharmacological measures were regularly cited for self treatment. Parameters in children and adolescents with sickle cell anemia. Isolation procedures should be in place to prevent transmission of parvovirus b19 to high risk populations. From the sickle cell information center 1991.

Commonly cited self diagnostic indicators were fever persistent pain enlarged spleen and leg ulcers. American society of hematology 2020 guidelines for sickle cell disease. To advise patient regarding specific dietary recommendations and to arrange follow up as needed. Sickle cell anemia is associated with vitamin d deficiency and poor appetite.

Read more about these practice guidelines pdf icon external icon. People with sickle cell anemia often experience episodes of pain fatigue and frequent infections. Nine children with sickle cell anemia and 19 controls were. The nutritional status and dietary intake of children with sickle cell anemia were examined to confirm the presence of deficiencies.

Anemia treatment plans often include dietary changes. The national heart lung and blood institute nhlbi the nih office of dietary supplements and the nih office of rare diseases research convened a working group entitled nutrition and diet in surveillance and registry studies of hemoglobinopathies on august 23 24 2010 as part of the annual nhlbi sickle cell disease clinical research meeting in bethesda md. Electrophoretic findings for sickle cell anemia are. A general well balanced diet is required.

Most recommendations were assessed as clinically safe as they align with standards for sickle cell management. The best diet plan for anemia includes foods rich in iron and other vitamins essential to hemoglobin and red blood cell production. Hemoglobin s at 85 to 90 normally 0. Symptoms of anemia and aplastic anemia should be managed with simple transfusions.

F acute splenic sequestration should be managed with hydration and a sickle cell expert consultation for safe prbc transfusion.