Energy Dietary Sources As Kilocalories And Kilojoules
48 cal x 4 184kj cal 200 832 kj 201 kj.
Energy dietary sources as kilocalories and kilojoules. 9 10 the energy available from the respiration of food is usually given on labels for 100 g for a typical serving size according to the. Think about your result. For the snack food in this example most of the energy is coming from fat first then from carbohydrates and finally from protein when these three sources. Published values including those in the usda nutrient database usually are calculated values derived from general or specific fuel factors based on atwater coefficients.
For convenience both units are shown on the chart. The confusion between the terms is mostly due to their belonging to different areas. In some of the regions they use both calorie cal kilocalories kcal and kilojoules kj on their food labels to help their public understand the energy portion of foods well. There are 4 2 kilojoules in 1 kilocalorie.
Fat contains 9 kcal 37 kj per gram. Someone having 2000 kilocalories each day would be having 8400 kilojoules also known as 8 4 megajoules. Energy is measured in units of kilocalories kcal or kilojoules kj. Food energy used to be measured in calories cal and some countries still use those units.
Different food and drinks provide different amounts of energy. The conversions are as follows. In australia we use kilojoules kj to measure how much energy people get from consuming a food or drink. One kilocalorie 1 kcal is equal to 4 18 kilojoules 4 18 kj.
The joule small unit of energy is defined as the amount of. In many regions of the world kilojoules kj is widely used on foods label to help the customer understand the portion of calories come from that certain food product. A note on physics joule is a unit continue reading calories and kilojoules. Calories are a measure of food energy and are expressed in kilocalories or kilojoules.
The energy value of a food indicates its value to the body as a fuel. In australia and new zealand the food energy must be stated in kilojoules and optionally in kilocalories as well and other nutritional energy information is similarly conveyed in kilojoules. Thus the energy in food and the energy we expend doing exercise is measured in units called kilojoules abbreviated as kj. When it comes to nutrition and exercise kilocalories kcal and calories equal the same amount of energy.
Food manufacturers most commonly apply only the general energy factors to calculate calorie content for the product. Calories may also be expressed as kilojoules kj with one calorie or kcal equaling 4 18 kj. Alcohol contains 7 kcal 29 kj per gram. 5 g x 4 kcal g 20 kcal 20 cal.
You can find this information on food labels when they are present.