World Health Organization Dietary Reference Intakes
A resource guide for countries based on the policy recommendations of the second international conference on nutrition icn2.
World health organization dietary reference intakes. Armstrong in encyclopedia of food and health 2016. The world health organization and the food and agriculture organization have worked to quantify the energy and nutrient needs of populations since 1949. The world health organization and the food and agriculture organization of the united nations. Department of nutrition for health and development nhd world health organization avenue appia 20 1211 geneva 27 switzerland fax.
9 comprehensive implementation plan on maternal infant and young child nutrition. Dietary reference intakes dris are a set of nutrient based reference values that provide quantitative recommendations by gender age life stage or physiological condition such as pregnancy or lactation for nutrient intakes of individuals living in the united states and canada. These nutrients include protein energy carbohydrates fats and lipids a range of. It was introduced in 1997 in order to broaden the existing guidelines known as recommended dietary allowances rdas see below the dri values differ from those used in nutrition labeling on food and dietary supplement products in the u s.
The dietary reference intake dri is a system of nutrition recommendations from the institute of medicine iom of the national academies united states. National academies press us. Dris provide the reference values for assessment and planning functions in nutrition 121 that is the ear which is the median requirement the rda which is the amount that meets the needs of almost all 97 5 healthy persons in the population the adequate intake ai which is set for infants age 0 1 year and the tolerable ul which is set at an intake level. The department of nutrition for health and development in collaboration with fao continually reviews new research and information from around the world on human nutrient requirements and recommended nutrient intakes.
This is the latest in a series of reports that aim to provide. Institute of medicine us food and nutrition board. Nutrient requirements and dietary guidelines. Sodium intake for adults and children.
A healthy diet sustainably produced information sheet 31 december 2018. 3 3 reference requirements and intakes. 10 global action plan for the prevention and control of ncds 2013 2020. This is a vast and never ending task given a large number of essential human nutrients.
A service of the national library of medicine national institutes of health.