Vitamin K Deficiency Diseases Ppt
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Vitamin k deficiency diseases ppt. O dicumarol warfarin have structurally similarity to vitamin k o they competitively inhibit vitamin k epoxide reductase vitamin k quinone reductase o they block the regeneration of active form of vitamin k 21. Reason for vit k injection at birth. Here are some scenarios in which babies develop the. Pancreatic diseases intestinal disorders celiac sprue ibd short bowel syn c f if liver diseases and pancreatic insufficiency was present.
Vitamin k and vitamin k deficiency bleeding in infantswhat providers need to know. Vkdb is the result of the low vitamin k levels or vkd in newborns which may present a problem in a small percentage of babies. Vitamin k deficiency is rare in adults because many of the foods we eat contain adequate amounts of k1 and because the body makes k2 on its own. Cholestatic liver diseases biliary atresia alpha 1 antitrypsin deficiency.
Vitamin k and vitamin k deficiency bleeding in infantswhat providers need ppt. Vitamin mineral deficiency 1. Thirteen vitamins are necessary for health vitamins a d e and k are fat soluble and all others are water soluble 3. Table of deficiency due to vitamin vitamins diseases symptoms vitamin a night blindness poor night vision loss of night vision vitamin b beri beri nervousness paralysis weak muscles vitamin c scurvy bleeding of gums swelling of joints vitamin d rickets weak bones decaying teeth vitamin k haemorrhage clotting of blood affected 1 11.
Laboratory studies patients with liver disease may have an elevated prothrombin time because of liver cell destruction as well as vitamin k deficiency. Neonatal vitamin k prophylaxis for all. 27 jan 18 32biochemistry for medics lecture notes. Am j public health 199888203 209.
Am j public health 1993831166 1168. Vitamin mineral deficiencies dr shahin hameed aims 2. Nation wide survey in japan of vitamin k deficiency in infancy. Mandating vitamin k prophylaxis for newborns in new york state.
Known earlier as hemorrhagic disease of the newborn this condition affects very small babies shortly after birth. Vit k deficiency in man. The second nation wide survey in japan of vitamin k deficiency in infancy. If an elevated prothrombin time does not improve on vitamin k therapy it can be deduced that it is not the result of vitamin k deficiency.
Visctora cg van heake p. Centers for disease control and prevention. O vitamin k antagonists. Vitamin k prophylaxis in less developed countries policy issues and relevance to breast feeding promotion.
Hemorrhagic disease of newborn. Vitamin k deficiency bleeding vkdb in babies. Hanawa y maki m murata b et al.